Pornography and Sexual Violence Essay

by in 0

My essay subject is "Pornography and Sexual Violence" and my analysis comes from Taking Sides: Clashing Views on Controversial Issues in Human Sexuality, by Robert T. Francoeur and William J. Taverner. A difficulty offered within the textual content asks if pornography is harmful to girls - is the usage of pornographic material straight linked to bodily and sexual abuse to women? (Francoeur & Taverner, 2000). I am going to provide either side to the argument and let the debate begin.

Researcher Elizabeth Cramer says "sure" to the relation between porn and violence. She states "the theory of pornography…using pornographic supplies really teaches the user that girls are there for the gratification of males, and that ladies enjoy the sexual "liberation" that violence brings", (Francoeur & Taverner, 2000, p. 202). Cramer affords results from a 1988 survey of 45 grownup-solely, X-rated films, and located that 60% of the video time confirmed specific sexual acts, and of these actions, eighty two% had been considered exploitive, with men doing 80% of the dominating/exploiting. A lady's rape was shown in over 50% of the movies with a male rapist main the assault ninety% of the time. Physical abuse appeared in seventy three% of the videos, and men were normally portrayed as professionals, whereas the ladies were housewives, college students, or secretaries. Cramer believes the message these movies send is "a distorted characterization of each male and female sexuality that's significantly degrading to lady". (Francoeur & Taverner, 2000, p. 203). To that, I say, "No S  % T!"

Cramer additionally gives the findings to a 1994 "Relationship Inventory", assessing the standing of relationships together with details about pornography use. The survey was given to 87 ladies who had pressed physical abuse prices in opposition to her intimate associate and four questions with a sure/no option were requested: (1) Does the man who abuses you EVER use pornographic magazines, movies, or videos? (2) Does the person who abuses you EVER show you or make you take a look at porn in magazines, films, or videos? (3) Does the man who abuses you EVER ask you or pressure you to behave out the pornographic scenes he has checked out? (four) Does the man who abuses you EVER ask you or pressure you to pose for pornographic photos? The results are scary - forty p.c reported pornography use, and of those, 53% had been requested or pressured to reenact scenes they had been shown. Thirty-six ladies had been raped, and of these, 74% stated that their partner used pornography, and 26% were "reminded" of porn through the assaults (Francoeur & Taverner, 2000). In contemplating the findings, Cramer emphasizes, "…pornography was defined by saying, 'We are speaking about when ladies are held down and damage', thus making sure that the women were not reporting on simple nudity. Second, your entire pattern was women who had been physically or sexually assaulted by their male companion within the earlier 12 months" (Francoeur & Taverner, 2000, p. 207). Bottom line, in line with Cramer and her associates, intercourse coupled with porn can result in increased violence and trauma for a woman.

Now for the opposite side. Regulation Professor Nadine Strossen claims, "the perils of pornophobia…is the notion that that sex is inherently degrading to women." (Francoeur & Tavener, 2000, p. 200). Her theory, based on ideas from writers Germaine Greer, Betty Friedan, and Betty Dodson, is "…women should not be seen as victims of their sexual relations with males however as equally assertive companions, just as capable of experiencing sexual pleasure…the condemnation of pornography could be carried too far and universal censorship shouldn't be the answer to end violence against ladies" (Francoeur & Tavener, 2000, p. 209). Strossen suggests that censorship in any kind derails feminism, and credits legislation professor Catherine McKinnon and author Andrea Dworkin with the concept that "…sexist concepts of marriage and family, or pent-up rage - is the preeminent reason for discrimination and violence towards women. Their resolution is seemingly simple: suppress all 'pornography'." (Francoeur & Taverner, 2000, p. 209). Strossen disagrees with the "pornophobic feminists" who consider intercourse - even consensual and non-violent - is an evil from which women should be protected. In other phrases, she is asking that we dispute the Victorian idea that woman are sexual victims and that men are ravenous fiends.

Strossen rallies against pro-censorship feminists and distances herself from the old-fashioned family values champions like Jesse Helms and Phyllis Schlafly, saying they "are much less thinking about protecting women than in preserving male dominance, a typical hatred of sexual expression and fondness for censorship unite the 2 camps". (Francoeur & Taverner, 2000, p. 210). The pro-censorship feminists base their efforts on the assumption that ridding society of porn would cut back sexism and violence in the direction of ladies; according to Strossen, the opposite purpose will result, and states, "This mutually reinforcing relationship does a serious disservice to the combat for women's equality. It lends credibility to and strengthens the best wing and its anti-feminist, anti-choice, homophobic agenda…there aren't any constant correlations between the provision of pornography in various communities, states, nations and their rates of sexual offenses. If anything, research suggest an inverse relationship: a higher availability of sexually express materials seems to correlate not with greater charges of sexual violence, however with higher indices of gender equality." (Francoeur & Taverner, 2000, p. 210). Note that Singapore has tight restrictions on pornography but the next improve in rapes than does Sweden, a rustic with comparatively liberal obscenity laws (Francoeur & Taverner, 2000). Is it merely about publicity - no pun meant?

It is a tough call for me to make - I am a agency believer within the First Amendment offering freedom of speech, and I respect the fact that I can hearken to, learn, write, or pretty much interact in any activity that I choose. In my opinion, pornography is subjective - I couldn't say it any better than former U.S. Supreme Court docket Justice Potter Stewart when he stated, "I shall not in the present day attempt further to outline obscenity: and maybe I could never reach intelligibly doing so. But I know it once I see it" (Francoeur & Taverner, 2000, p. 209). Like magnificence, pornography is within the eye of the beholder, and as of late, is not just contained in plastic behind the counter at your native 7-11. All I must do is click my distant and I'm deluged with photos of chicks with little clothes, song lyrics all about f-ing, and the concept hot is cool and less is more. Porn? Yes. Related to violence? Positive - simply because you look like you need it does not imply you do - the old adage that "no means no" nonetheless rings true.

Some questions for debate:
Is porn a software - like every other tangible weapon - for violence during intercourse?
How does the media - do not get me began - encourage intercourse and violence?
Is it merely a case of the First Amendment and the notion that porn doesn't hurt - folks do?   

Leave a Reply